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What is robots.txt?

Verified 5 August 2026

The convention since 1994. Allow and Disallow rules are matched by longest prefix, with wildcards and end-anchors; Crawl-delay sets a minimum interval between requests.

It is voluntary, which makes honouring it a statement about how a crawler operates. A missing or unreachable robots.txt is conventionally treated as permission, and a crawler should fail open rather than hammering a site that cannot serve the file.

How unlob handles this: UnlobBot

Common questions

What is robots.txt?

robots.txt is a file at a site’s root telling crawlers which paths they may fetch and how fast.

How does robots.txt work in practice?

It is voluntary, which makes honouring it a statement about how a crawler operates. A missing or unreachable robots.txt is conventionally treated as permission, and a crawler should fail open rather than hammering a site that cannot serve the file.

See it working

The free tier is 10,000 requests a month with no card — enough to test any of this against your own queries.