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What is Web crawler?

Verified 5 August 2026

The component that acquires the corpus. It maintains a frontier of URLs to fetch, applies politeness constraints per host, and feeds an extraction pipeline.

Crawling politely is a constraint on throughput and an ethical obligation: honour robots.txt including crawl-delay, identify yourself with a real user agent, and hold to roughly one request per second per host. Where a site blocks you, the correct response is to accept the gap rather than escalate.

How unlob handles this: UnlobBot

Common questions

What is Web crawler?

A web crawler discovers and fetches pages by following links, respecting robots.txt and rate limits.

How does Web crawler work in practice?

Crawling politely is a constraint on throughput and an ethical obligation: honour robots.txt including crawl-delay, identify yourself with a real user agent, and hold to roughly one request per second per host. Where a site blocks you, the correct response is to accept the gap rather than escalate.

See it working

The free tier is 10,000 requests a month with no card — enough to test any of this against your own queries.